Surgical Orthodontics

Surgical orthodontics, or orthognathic surgery, is a specialized treatment aimed at correcting severe orthodontic issues such as malocclusions, significant bite problems, and jaw bone abnormalities. It involves collaboration between orthodontists and oral and maxillofacial surgeons to manage complex facial conditions.

When is Surgical Orthodontics Needed?

It’s generally considered for adults whose jaws have stopped growing, typically after ages 16 in females and 18 in males. This surgery is necessary when the alignment of the jaws is such that a proper bite cannot be achieved with braces alone. The surgery aligns the jaw properly, after which braces are used to position the teeth correctly.

How It Works

Performed in a hospital setting by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon, orthognathic surgery can take several hours, followed by about two weeks of recovery time. Post-surgery, patients usually wear braces for 6 to 12 months, followed by retainers to maintain the new alignment.

Risks and Rewards

While the surgery carries typical risks associated with major medical procedures, it has been a reliable method for improving jaw alignment and function for many years. Successfully treated patients often see a significant improvement in both the functionality and appearance of their bite and smile, boosting confidence and quality of life.
If you have concerns or think you might need this surgery, discuss it with your orthodontist to get a detailed assessment and to understand the best treatment path for your needs.